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shut himself up in his palace

  • 1 saepio

    saepĭo ( sēp-), psi, ptum, īre ( pluperf. subj. saepissent, Liv. 44, 39, 3 dub.; v. Drak. ad loc.), 4, v. a. [saepes].
    I.
    Prop., to surround with a hedge, to hedge in, fence in, enclose (class.; cf. vallo).
    A.
    With abl.: VTI LOCVS ANTE EAM ARAM... STIPITIBVS ROBVSTIS SAEPIATVR, Cenot. Pisan. ap. Inscr Orell. 642; cf.:

    saeptum undique et vestitum vepribus et dumetis indagavi sepulcrum,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 23, 64; cf. id. Rep. 1, 26, 41.—
    B.
    In simple constr.:

    dum ne per fundum saeptum facias semitam,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 36.—
    C.
    With abl. of time: pontifices negant segetem feriis saepiri debere, Col 2, 21, 2.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A. 1.
    With abl.:

    urbem moenibus,

    Cic. Sest. 42, 91:

    oppidum operibus, unitionibus,

    id. Phil. 13, 9, 20:

    castris,

    id. Fam. 15, 4, 10; cf. Liv. 5, 5, 2; 44, 39, 3:

    castra tectis parietum pro muro,

    id. 25, 25, 8:

    oculos membranis tenuissimis,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 142 sq.:

    saltum plagis,

    Lucr. 5, 1251:

    feram venantum coronā,

    Verg. A. 9, 551:

    restituat legiones in locum, quo saeptae fuerunt,

    Liv. 9, 11, 3:

    Agrippam custodiā militum,

    Suet. Aug. 65 fin.:

    saepsit se tectis,

    i. e. shut himself up in his palace, Verg. A. 7, 600.—
    2.
    With acc.:

    saepsit comitium et curiam,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 17, 31:

    omnes fori aditūs,

    id. Phil. 5, 4, 9.—
    3.
    Pass. with ab:

    Albana pubes inermis ab armatis saepta,

    Liv. 1, 28, 8.—
    B.
    To cover, envelop, wrap, wrap up; with abl.:

    aliquem veste,

    Plaut. Cas. 5, 2, 40: saeptus squalidā stolā (with vestitus), Enn. ap. Non. 537, 27 sq.:

    omnia sic avido complexu cetera saepsit (sc. aether),

    Lucr. 5, 470:

    at Venus obscuro gradientes aëre saepsit,

    Verg. A. 1, 411.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    To hedge up, check, impede, hinder, stop, etc.: perii, lacrimae linguam saepiunt, Afran. ap. Non. 41, 5.—
    B.
    To surround, enclose, encompass, etc.: (inventa) vestire atque ornare oratione: post memoriā saepire, to enclose them in one's memory, i. e. to get them by heart, Cic. de Or. 1, 31, 142; cf.: is se circumvestit dictis, saepit sedulo, Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 39, 158; and:

    domi teneamus eam (orbam eloquentiam) saeptam liberali custodiā,

    Cic. Brut. 96, 330; v. Jahn ad h. l.: locum omnem cogitatione (the figure taken from surrounding with toils in hunting; cf.

    II. A.),

    Cic. de Or. 2, 34, 147:

    saeptus legibus et judiciorum metu,

    surrounded, sheltered, guarded, id. Phil. 12, 10, 25; cf.:

    quibus praesidiis philosophiae saeptus sim,

    id. Fam. 16, 23; so,

    saeptus praesidiis,

    id. Rep. 1, 44, 68; id. Off. 2, 11, 39; id. Mil. 1, 2; cf.

    also: postquam omnia pudore saepta animadverterat,

    Liv. 3, 44;

    and with this cf.: (mulieres) saeptae pudicitiā agunt,

    Tac. G. 19:

    (lex) se saepit difficultate abrogationis,

    Cic. Att. 3, 23, 2:

    ut quibusdam excubiis in ore positis saepiatur,

    Gell. 1, 15, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > saepio

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